November 27th, 2025
by Augustine Pokoo
by Augustine Pokoo
When Jesus Saw the Crowd: Understanding True Compassion
In Matthew 9:35-38, we find Jesus going through towns and villages, teaching, preaching, and healing. But there's a pivotal moment in verse 36 that reveals the heart of ministry: "When he saw the crowd, he had compassion on them because they were harassed and helpless like sheep without a shepherd."
What Does It Mean to Truly See People?
The Greek word used for "saw" in this passage goes far beyond a casual glance. This wasn't Jesus scrolling past people as we scroll through images on our phones. This was an intentional, penetrating look - the kind that sees beyond the surface into the heart.
Jesus saw their faces, noticed their body language, observed their needs, and recognized their pain. He looked beyond the layers people put up and saw them for who they really were. Everyone has a story, and Jesus took time to understand those stories.
What Did Jesus Actually See?
When Jesus looked at the crowd, He didn't see statistics or numbers. He saw:
How Do You See People Around You?
This raises an important question for us today. When you encounter people - at work, at the grocery store, in traffic - what do you see?
Do you see your coworker as just a rude person, or as someone Jesus loves and died for? When you see a homeless person, are they a nuisance or someone created in God's image? Do you view difficult neighbors as enemies or as people who need the gospel?
The Challenge of Spiritual Blindness
One of the greatest barriers to spiritual fruitfulness is spiritual blindness. We become so focused on our own agendas, visions, and drives that we don't stop to really look at anyone else. We walk right past opportunities God has placed in our path because we're not seeing people the way Jesus sees them.
What Is Biblical Compassion?
The English word "compassion" doesn't fully capture what happened when Jesus saw the crowd. The Greek word used here is one of the strongest emotional words in the entire Greek language. It literally refers to your gut, your inward parts - describing a feeling so deep and overwhelming that it affects your physical body.
The Nature of Jesus' Compassion
Jesus' compassion was:
Why Were People Like Sheep Without a Shepherd?
Jesus described the crowd as "harassed and helpless like sheep without a shepherd." Understanding what this means is crucial to grasping the urgency of the gospel.
What Does "Harassed" Really Mean?
The Greek word translated as "harassed" means to be troubled, bothered, or tormented. These weren't just people having a bad day - they were worn down by pressure, exhausted from constant stress, under relentless assault.
What Does "Helpless" Really Mean?
"Helpless" means to be thrown down, prostrate, flat to the ground with no help coming. It pictures someone who has collapsed under the weight they're carrying, someone at the end of their strength.
The Sheep Metaphor
Sheep without a shepherd have:
What Does This Mean for Us Today?
People around us are harassed by guilt, fear, addictions, anxiety, and expectations they can't meet. They're helpless - tired of trying everything with nothing working. They've made resolutions that failed, chased success that left them disappointed, and looked for love in all the wrong places.
The Tragedy of Not Knowing
The saddest part is that people who need Jesus most don't even know they need Him. They think they're fine, that one more relationship, promotion, or purchase will finally satisfy them. But mention Jesus, and they resist because they don't understand their desperate condition.
Understanding the Urgency
When you genuinely understand the desperate condition of people without Christ, it creates urgency for spiritual fruitfulness. We're not offering people a slight improvement to their already okay lives - we're offering rescue from a life-threatening condition.
Think of it this way: if you saw someone drowning and you could swim, you wouldn't hesitate to jump in and save them. That's how we should view evangelism - people are drowning spiritually, and we have the ability to help rescue them.
The Call to Action
Jesus' response to seeing harassed and helpless people was to turn to His disciples with a call to action: "Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into the harvest field" (Matthew 9:38).
The harvest is plentiful - there are plenty of souls ready to be reached. But the workers are few. Jesus needs laborers who will consistently, every single day, partner with the Holy Spirit to bring people back to the Shepherd they need.
Life Application
This week, I challenge you to slow down and really see people. Ask the Holy Spirit to open your eyes to see people the way Jesus sees them - not just their facades or the barriers they put up, but their true condition and God's heart for them.
When you encounter someone difficult, remember that there's more to why people act the way they do. There's more to why people reject the gospel. Unless we understand where they're coming from, we can't effectively help them.
Most importantly, begin praying for the lost. Pray for those not in covenant with the Father. Take your eyes off your own needs for a moment and focus on the Father's heart. Look at the state of your family members, friends, and community. They're not bad people - they've just missed the mark and need someone to help guide them back.
Questions for Reflection:
In Matthew 9:35-38, we find Jesus going through towns and villages, teaching, preaching, and healing. But there's a pivotal moment in verse 36 that reveals the heart of ministry: "When he saw the crowd, he had compassion on them because they were harassed and helpless like sheep without a shepherd."
What Does It Mean to Truly See People?
The Greek word used for "saw" in this passage goes far beyond a casual glance. This wasn't Jesus scrolling past people as we scroll through images on our phones. This was an intentional, penetrating look - the kind that sees beyond the surface into the heart.
Jesus saw their faces, noticed their body language, observed their needs, and recognized their pain. He looked beyond the layers people put up and saw them for who they really were. Everyone has a story, and Jesus took time to understand those stories.
What Did Jesus Actually See?
When Jesus looked at the crowd, He didn't see statistics or numbers. He saw:
- The woman who had been abused and given up on love
- The man crushed by financial debt and shame
- The teenager desperate for acceptance and identity
- Religious people following rules but missing relationship with God
- The outcast who had been rejected by everyone else
How Do You See People Around You?
This raises an important question for us today. When you encounter people - at work, at the grocery store, in traffic - what do you see?
Do you see your coworker as just a rude person, or as someone Jesus loves and died for? When you see a homeless person, are they a nuisance or someone created in God's image? Do you view difficult neighbors as enemies or as people who need the gospel?
The Challenge of Spiritual Blindness
One of the greatest barriers to spiritual fruitfulness is spiritual blindness. We become so focused on our own agendas, visions, and drives that we don't stop to really look at anyone else. We walk right past opportunities God has placed in our path because we're not seeing people the way Jesus sees them.
What Is Biblical Compassion?
The English word "compassion" doesn't fully capture what happened when Jesus saw the crowd. The Greek word used here is one of the strongest emotional words in the entire Greek language. It literally refers to your gut, your inward parts - describing a feeling so deep and overwhelming that it affects your physical body.
The Nature of Jesus' Compassion
Jesus' compassion was:
- Personal, not abstract - He felt compassion for specific people in specific situations
- Costly - It cost Him time, reputation, energy, and ultimately His life
- Active, not passive - His compassion always led to action; He never just felt sorry and walked away
Why Were People Like Sheep Without a Shepherd?
Jesus described the crowd as "harassed and helpless like sheep without a shepherd." Understanding what this means is crucial to grasping the urgency of the gospel.
What Does "Harassed" Really Mean?
The Greek word translated as "harassed" means to be troubled, bothered, or tormented. These weren't just people having a bad day - they were worn down by pressure, exhausted from constant stress, under relentless assault.
What Does "Helpless" Really Mean?
"Helpless" means to be thrown down, prostrate, flat to the ground with no help coming. It pictures someone who has collapsed under the weight they're carrying, someone at the end of their strength.
The Sheep Metaphor
Sheep without a shepherd have:
- No direction - They wander, getting more lost
- No protection - They're defenseless against predators
- No provision - They can't find proper food and water
- No hope - Without a shepherd, they will wander until they die
What Does This Mean for Us Today?
People around us are harassed by guilt, fear, addictions, anxiety, and expectations they can't meet. They're helpless - tired of trying everything with nothing working. They've made resolutions that failed, chased success that left them disappointed, and looked for love in all the wrong places.
The Tragedy of Not Knowing
The saddest part is that people who need Jesus most don't even know they need Him. They think they're fine, that one more relationship, promotion, or purchase will finally satisfy them. But mention Jesus, and they resist because they don't understand their desperate condition.
Understanding the Urgency
When you genuinely understand the desperate condition of people without Christ, it creates urgency for spiritual fruitfulness. We're not offering people a slight improvement to their already okay lives - we're offering rescue from a life-threatening condition.
Think of it this way: if you saw someone drowning and you could swim, you wouldn't hesitate to jump in and save them. That's how we should view evangelism - people are drowning spiritually, and we have the ability to help rescue them.
The Call to Action
Jesus' response to seeing harassed and helpless people was to turn to His disciples with a call to action: "Ask the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into the harvest field" (Matthew 9:38).
The harvest is plentiful - there are plenty of souls ready to be reached. But the workers are few. Jesus needs laborers who will consistently, every single day, partner with the Holy Spirit to bring people back to the Shepherd they need.
Life Application
This week, I challenge you to slow down and really see people. Ask the Holy Spirit to open your eyes to see people the way Jesus sees them - not just their facades or the barriers they put up, but their true condition and God's heart for them.
When you encounter someone difficult, remember that there's more to why people act the way they do. There's more to why people reject the gospel. Unless we understand where they're coming from, we can't effectively help them.
Most importantly, begin praying for the lost. Pray for those not in covenant with the Father. Take your eyes off your own needs for a moment and focus on the Father's heart. Look at the state of your family members, friends, and community. They're not bad people - they've just missed the mark and need someone to help guide them back.
Questions for Reflection:
- When you look at people, do you see them as Jesus sees them - beloved but lost, precious but broken?
- What breaks your heart? Does it align with what breaks God's heart?
- Are you willing to pray consistently for the Lord of the harvest to send out workers, and are you willing to be one of those workers?
- How can you move beyond just feeling sorry for people to taking action that demonstrates God's love?
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